Event: On the occasion of Aadi Thiruvathirai in Tamil Nadu’s Ariyalur district, PM Narendra Modi released a commemorative coin marking the birth anniversary of Emperor Rajendra Chola I, one of India’s greatest rulers.
Location: Celebrations were held at Gangaikonda Cholapuram, home to the UNESCO-listed Gangaikonda Cholisvaram temple.
Maritime Milestone:
- The event also marked 1,000 years of Rajendra Chola’s naval expedition, highlighting the Chola Empire’s maritime dominance and influence in Southeast Asia.
- PM Modi described Rajendra Chola I as a ruler known for military strength, architectural brilliance, and cultural expansion.
Commemorative Coin & Cultural Tribute:
- Symbol of Honour: The commemorative coin is a tribute to India’s historical figures who shaped national identity and civilisational pride.
- Message: PM Modi emphasized the importance of reviving historical memory and recognising unsung icons of Indian heritage.
- Aadi Thiruvathirai Festival and Rituals:
- Cultural Celebration: Aadi Thiruvathirai is a sacred Tamil festival honouring Lord Shiva, celebrated with devotional rituals and temple traditions.
PM Modi’s Participation:
- Wore traditional Tamil attire (veshti, shirt, angavastram).
- Received ‘poorna kumbham’ welcome.
- Performed abhishekam to Lord Shiva using Ganga water from Varanasi.
- Offered deeparadhana as Tamil Shaiva priests recited hymns.
Gangaikonda Cholapuram:
- Architectural Heritage: Built by Rajendra Chola I, the temple mirrors the grandeur of the Brihadisvara Temple in Thanjavur.
- Preservation: Recognised by UNESCO and maintained by the ASI, it is a living symbol of Chola artistry and Tamil Saiva devotion.