Why is it in the news?
Researchers identified a new dragonfly species Lyriothemis keralensis in Kerala.
Category: Environment
Important Points:
● Species present in Kerala since 2013 but misidentified earlier
● Confirmed distinct through microscopic and museum comparisons
● Exhibits sexual dimorphism
● Males bright blood-red with black markings
● Females yellow with black markings
● Seasonally visible during Southwest Monsoon (late May–August)
● Persists as aquatic larvae rest of year
● Thrives in irrigation landscapes like pineapple and rubber plantations
● Most populations occur outside protected areas