Why is it in the news?
Iran considering withdrawal from NPT after geopolitical tensions.
Category: International Relations
Important Points:
● NPT signed in 1968, enforced in 1970
● 3 pillars: Non-proliferation, Disarmament, Peaceful use
● Nuclear Weapon States: US, Russia, UK, France, China
● IAEA monitors compliance
● Withdrawal allowed with 3 months notice
● Iran cites violation of treaty spirit
● Exit may weaken global nuclear regime
● India is not a signatory (calls treaty discriminatory)
● Other non-signatories: Pakistan, Israel, South Sudan
● North Korea withdrew in 2003