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Philosophy
General Studies
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Philosophy

Everything you need to master Philosophy — the core concept, the method that actually works, and solved practice questions, all in one focused place. · by Digital Benchers

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Philosophy is an important topic in General Studies for competitive exam aspirants. This guide gives you a clear, exam-focused explanation of Philosophy, shows how it is typically asked, and pairs it with solved practice questions so you can learn the approach and test yourself right away. Work through the questions below to build speed and accuracy.

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Questions
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Q1Which of the following are orthodox (Astika) schools of Indian Philosophy? 1. Nyaya 2. Vaisheshika 3. Ajivika 4. Mimamsa Select the correct answer:MediumSolve →Q2Consider the following statements about Samkhya philosophy: 1. It accepts the authority of the Vedas. 2. It advocates the dualism of Purusha and Prakriti. 3. It believes in a creator God. Which of these is correct?MediumSolve →Q3Which school propounds that ‘Knowledge of suffering leads to liberation’?MediumSolve →Q4Consider the following statements about Nyaya: 1. It emphasizes logic and epistemology. 2. It recognizes four valid means of knowledge. 3. It does not accept the existence of the soul. Which is correct?MediumSolve →Q5Match the following pairs: List I (Schools) — List II (Key Concept) A. Mimamsa — 1. Atomism B. Vaisheshika — 2. Ritualism C. Samkhya — 3. Purusha-Prakriti dualism D. Nyaya — 4. Logic Correctly matched:MediumSolve →Q6Which of these schools is NOT Nastika?MediumSolve →Q7Which school propounds the concept of ‘Syadvada’ (seven-fold predication)?MediumSolve →Q8Which is a core principle of Carvaka (Lokayata)?MediumSolve →Q9The term ‘Yoga’ in Indian Philosophy refers to: 1. A school that emphasizes practical methods for attaining liberation. 2. The Astanga Yoga of Patanjali. 3. Total reliance on rituals alone. Select the correct answer:MediumSolve →Q10Which of the following pairs is correctly matched? School — Founder 1. Buddhism — Mahavira 2. Jainism — Ajita Kesakambali 3. Mimamsa — Jaimini 4. Samkhya — KanadaMediumSolve →

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