Structure of the Atom · UPSC CDS/OTA · Question 1 of 30

Structure of the Atom – Question 1

Step-by-step solution. Structure of the Atom for UPSC CDS/OTA.

Topic
Structure of the Atom
Subject
General Studies
Difficulty
Medium
Solve Time
45–60 sec

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Q · Structure of the AtomMedium · 45s

Which of the following statements about Rutherford’s atomic model are correct? 1. The atom has a dense positively charged nucleus. 2. Electrons revolve around the nucleus in circular orbits. 3. Rutherford’s model could explain the stability of the atom. Select the correct answer using the codes below:

TopicStructure of the Atom
Question Typemultiple choice
DifficultyMedium
Marking+1 / −0.33
Test Duration30 min

Step-by-Step Solution

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Rutherford’s model proposed a small, dense nucleus and electrons revolving around it. However, it could not explain the stability of the atom, as revolving electrons should radiate energy and spiral into the nucleus.

Final Answer: Option A — 1 and 2 only
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Structure of the Atom Question 1 – UPSC CDS/OTA