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Solar System · UPSC CDS/OTA · Question 35 of 60

Solar System : Which planet is closest to the Sun?

Step-by-step solution. Solar System for UPSC CDS/OTA.

Topic
Solar System
Subject
General Studies
Difficulty
medium
Solve Time
45-60 sec

Solved UPSC CDS/OTA Question

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Q · Solar System medium · 45s

Which planet is closest to the Sun?

TopicSolar System
Question Typemultiple choice
Difficultymedium
Marking+1 / −0.33
Test Duration30 min

Step-by-Step Solution

The complete worked solution.

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Mercury is the innermost planet in the Solar System, orbiting at an average distance of about 57.9 million kilometers from the Sun. It has a very thin atmosphere, extreme temperature fluctuations between day and night due to lack of atmosphere, and a rocky, cratered surface. Despite being closest to the sun, Mercury isn’t the hottest planet because it lacks a significant atmosphere to trap heat.

Final Answer: Option B - Mercury
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Which planet is closest to the Sun? - Solar System (General Studies) Solved Question