Solved IB ACIO Question
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Q · Poverty and Unemploymentmoderate · 45s
The percentage of persons living below the poverty line is known as the:
TopicPoverty and Unemployment
Question Typemultiple choice
Difficultymoderate
Marking+1 / −0.33
Test Duration30 min
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Meaning: Headcount Ratio (HCR) measures the incidence of poverty.Correct Option Justification: B is correct because HCR counts what share of people fall below the poverty line.Incorrect Options:A. Poverty Gap Index measures the average shortfall from the poverty line among the poor.B. —C. Gini Coefficient measures income inequality, not poverty incidence.D. Sen Index combines incidence, depth and distribution among the poor; it is not just a simple percentage.
Final Answer: Option B - Headcount Ratio