Longitude · UPSC CDS/OTA · Question 1 of 30

Longitude – Question 1

Step-by-step solution. Longitude for UPSC CDS/OTA.

Topic
Longitude
Subject
General Studies
Difficulty
Medium
Solve Time
45–60 sec

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Q · LongitudeMedium · 45s

Which of the following statements is/are correct about longitudes? All meridians of longitude are great circles. The Prime Meridian passes through Greenwich, UK. The International Date Line coincides with the 180° longitude. Select the correct answer:

TopicLongitude
Question Typemultiple choice
DifficultyMedium
Test Duration30 min

Step-by-Step Solution

The complete worked solution.

Every step explained — no skipped algebra.

Explanation:

All meridians are semi-great circles, not full great circles. So statement 1 is incorrect.

Prime Meridian does pass through Greenwich.

The International Date Line mostly follows 180°, with deviations for political boundaries.

Final Answer: Option B — 2 and 3 only
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Longitude Question 1 – UPSC CDS/OTA