Logarithm · UPSC CDS/OTA · Question 30 of 30

Logarithm – Question 30

Step-by-step solution. Logarithm for UPSC CDS/OTA.

Topic
Logarithm
Subject
Mathematics
Difficulty
Medium
Solve Time
45–60 sec

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Q · LogarithmMedium · 45s

For how many real values of x will the equation log₃log₆(x₃ – 18x₂ + 108x) = log₂log₄₁₆ be satisfied?

TopicLogarithm
Question Typemultiple choice
DifficultyMedium
Marking+1 / −0.33
Test Duration30 min

Step-by-Step Solution

The complete worked solution.

Every step explained — no skipped algebra.

Sol. log₂(log₄₁₆) = log₂log₄₄₂ = log₂₂ = 2

Log₃log₆(x₃ – 18x₂ + 108x) = 1

Log₆(x₃ – 18x₂ + 108x) = 3

x₃ – 18x₂ + 108x = 63

x₃ – 18x₂ + 108x – 216 = 0

(x – 6)3 = 0

x = 6 is the only value for which the above equation is true.

Final Answer: Option B — 5
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Logarithm Question 30 – UPSC CDS/OTA