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Earthquake · UPSC CDS/OTA · Question 33 of 60

Earthquake: Which scale measures the magnitude of an earthquake?

Step-by-step solution. Earthquake for UPSC CDS/OTA.

Topic
Earthquake
Subject
General Studies
Difficulty
medium
Solve Time
45-60 sec

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Q · Earthquakemedium · 45s

Which scale measures the magnitude of an earthquake?

TopicEarthquake
Question Typemultiple choice
Difficultymedium
Marking+1 / −0.33
Test Duration30 min

Step-by-Step Solution

The complete worked solution.

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The Richter scale quantifies the magnitude of an earthquake based on the amplitude of seismic waves recorded by seismographs. It is a logarithmic scale where each whole number increase represents a tenfold increase in amplitude and about 31.6 times more energy release. Unlike intensity scales, the Richter scale provides a single value to represent the earthquake's size irrespective of location.

Final Answer: Option A - Richter scale
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Which scale measures the magnitude of an earthquake? - Earthquake (General Studies) Solved Question