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Arithmetical Reasoning · IB ACIO · Question 45 of 52

Arithmetical Reasoning: Sum of two numbers is 40. Twice first plus thrice second is 100. Find numbers.

Step-by-step solution. Arithmetical Reasoning for IB ACIO.

Topic
Arithmetical Reasoning
Subject
Reasoning
Difficulty
medium
Solve Time
45-60 sec

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Q · Arithmetical Reasoningmedium · 45s

Sum of two numbers is 40. Twice first plus thrice second is 100. Find numbers.

TopicArithmetical Reasoning
Question Typemultiple choice
Difficultymedium
Marking+1 / −0.25
Test Duration30 min

Step-by-Step Solution

The complete worked solution.

Every step explained - no skipped algebra.

Let the two numbers be x and y

Condition 1:x + y = 40 → (i)

Condition 2:2x + 3y = 100 → (ii)

From (i): x = 40 – y

Substitute in (ii):2(40 – y) + 3y = 10080 – 2y + 3y = 10080 + y = 100y = 20Now, x = 40 – 20 = 20

Final Answer: Option D - 20,20
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Sum of two numbers is 40. Twice first plus thrice… - Arithmetical Reasoning (Reasoning) Solved Question